#31491F

Closest named color: Pine Green (#0A481E). oklch(37.5% 0.072 133.4), rgb(49, 73, 31).

Aa

White text reads best on this color (9.98:1).

About this color

#31491F is a dark, moderately saturated green. In OKLCH its lightness is 37%, its chroma 0.072 and its hue 133°. Its hue sits between the warm and cool halves of the wheel. The nearest named color is Pine Green (#0A481E), ΔE 0.037 away. White text reads best on it, at 9.98:1.

Hue familyGreens
Lightnessdark (37%)
Chromamoderately saturated (0.072)
Temperaturein between
Nearest namePine Green (#0A481E)
Black text2.10:1
White text9.98:1

Values

HEX#31491F
RGBrgb(49, 73, 31)
HSLhsl(94, 40%, 20%)
OKLCHoklch(37.5% 0.072 133.4)

Contrast

WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.

PairWCAG 2ResultAPCAAPCA guidance
White text on #31491F 9.98:1 AAA Lc -97.2 Preferred for body text
Black text on #31491F 2.10:1 Fails Lc 10.9 Not readable
#31491F text on white 9.98:1 AAA Lc 93.1 Preferred for body text
#31491F text on black 2.10:1 Fails Lc -9.4 Not readable

Tints and shades

A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 900.

  1. Step 50

    50

    #F3F7F2

    oklch(97.2% 0.008 139.4)

  2. Step 100

    100

    #E6ECE2

    oklch(93.6% 0.015 132.5)

  3. Step 200

    200

    #D1DECA

    oklch(88.5% 0.03 134.4)

  4. Step 300

    300

    #B3C9A5

    oklch(81% 0.055 133.3)

  5. Step 400

    400

    #8BAD75

    oklch(70.8% 0.087 133.6)

  6. Step 500

    500

    #6E9850

    oklch(63.2% 0.111 133.5)

  7. Step 600

    600

    #568232

    oklch(55.6% 0.121 133.2)

  8. Step 700

    700

    #466E25

    oklch(49.2% 0.112 133.4)

  9. Step 800

    800

    #3A5920

    oklch(42.6% 0.092 133)

  10. Step 900

    900 (this color)

    #31491F

    oklch(37.5% 0.072 133.4)

  11. Step 950

    950

    #1D2B13

    oklch(26.9% 0.046 133.4)

Export this scale for Tailwind in the Tailwind colors tool

#31491F with color blindness

Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.

VisionSeen asShift (ΔE)
Protanopia (no red cones)#4C441B0.043
Deuteranopia (no green cones)#4842220.042
Tritanopia (no blue cones)#31463F0.053
Achromatopsia (no color)#4242420.072

Harmonies

Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.

Complementary

The opposite hue (180°).

  • #31491F

    #31491F

    oklch(37.5% 0.072 133.4)

  • #4E355C

    #4E355C

    oklch(37.5% 0.072 312.7)

Open the complementary palette in the generator

Analogous

Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.

  • #31491F

    #31491F

    oklch(37.5% 0.072 133.4)

  • #48420B

    #48420B

    oklch(37.4% 0.072 102.9)

  • #104D36

    #104D36

    oklch(37.6% 0.073 163.2)

Open the analogous palette in the generator

Split complementary

The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).

  • #31491F

    #31491F

    oklch(37.5% 0.072 133.4)

  • #3C3B66

    #3C3B66

    oklch(37.4% 0.073 283.4)

  • #5B304B

    #5B304B

    oklch(37.4% 0.073 342.9)

Open the split complementary palette in the generator

Triadic

Three hues spaced 120° apart.

  • #31491F

    #31491F

    oklch(37.5% 0.072 133.4)

  • #234266

    #234266

    oklch(37.3% 0.072 253.4)

  • #612F36

    #612F36

    oklch(37.4% 0.073 12.4)

Open the triadic palette in the generator

Square

Four hues spaced 90° apart.

  • #31491F

    #31491F

    oklch(37.5% 0.072 133.4)

  • #00485C

    #00485C

    oklch(37.3% 0.07 224.1)

  • #4E355C

    #4E355C

    oklch(37.5% 0.072 312.7)

  • #60331F

    #60331F

    oklch(37.4% 0.072 44)

Open the square palette in the generator

Palettes with this color

Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #31491F, closest first.

Similar named colors

The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.

Use #31491F in your product

Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.