#291212
Closest named color: Dark Brown (#341C02). oklch(21.6% 0.038 20.7), rgb(41, 18, 18).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (17.65:1).
About this color
#291212 is a very dark, muted red. In OKLCH its lightness is 22%, its chroma 0.038 and its hue 21°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Dark Brown (#341C02), ΔE 0.053 away. White text reads best on it, at 17.65:1.
| Hue family | Reds |
| Lightness | very dark (22%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.038) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Dark Brown (#341C02) |
| Black text | 1.18:1 |
| White text | 17.65:1 |
Values
| HEX | #291212 |
| RGB | rgb(41, 18, 18) |
| HSL | hsl(0, 39%, 12%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(21.6% 0.038 20.7) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #291212 | 17.65:1 | AAA | Lc -106.6 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #291212 | 1.18:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
| #291212 text on white | 17.65:1 | AAA | Lc 104.3 | Preferred for body text |
| #291212 text on black | 1.18:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 950.
-
Step 50
50
#F9F4F4
oklch(97.1% 0.005 17.2)
-
Step 100
100
#F3E7E6
oklch(93.7% 0.013 23.2)
-
Step 200
200
#E9D3D2
oklch(88.5% 0.025 20.8)
-
Step 300
300
#DDB6B4
oklch(81% 0.045 21.6)
-
Step 400
400
#CA8F8D
oklch(70.7% 0.072 21.2)
-
Step 500
500
#BB7271
oklch(63.1% 0.093 20.9)
-
Step 600
600
#A65A5A
oklch(55.7% 0.1 20.8)
-
Step 700
700
#8E494A
oklch(49% 0.093 20.2)
-
Step 800
800
#743C3C
oklch(42.7% 0.079 20.9)
-
Step 900
900
#5E3434
oklch(37.8% 0.061 20.3)
-
Step 950
950 (this color)
#291212
oklch(21.6% 0.038 20.7)
#291212 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #171612 | 0.040 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #1D1A12 | 0.036 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #2D0F12 | 0.012 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #191919 | 0.038 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #291212
#291212
oklch(21.6% 0.038 20.7)
- #001F21
#001F21
oklch(21.8% 0.037 200.9)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #291212, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Dark Brown #341C02 ΔE 0.053
- Dark Maroon #3C0008 ΔE 0.053
- Deep Brown #410200 ΔE 0.061
- Jet #212529 ΔE 0.064
- Rich Black #0D1B2A ΔE 0.067
- Very Dark Brown #1D0200 ΔE 0.068
- Chocolate Brown #411900 ΔE 0.068
- Dark #1B2431 ΔE 0.072
Use #291212 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.