#280119
Closest named color: Very Dark Purple (#2A0134). oklch(18.6% 0.075 347.2), rgb(40, 1, 25).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (18.94:1).
About this color
#280119 is a very dark, moderately saturated red. In OKLCH its lightness is 19%, its chroma 0.075 and its hue 347°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Very Dark Purple (#2A0134), ΔE 0.054 away. White text reads best on it, at 18.94:1.
| Hue family | Reds |
| Lightness | very dark (19%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.075) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Very Dark Purple (#2A0134) |
| Black text | 1.10:1 |
| White text | 18.94:1 |
Values
| HEX | #280119 |
| RGB | rgb(40, 1, 25) |
| HSL | hsl(323, 95%, 8%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(18.6% 0.075 347.2) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #280119 | 18.94:1 | AAA | Lc -107.0 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #280119 | 1.10:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
| #280119 text on white | 18.94:1 | AAA | Lc 104.8 | Preferred for body text |
| #280119 text on black | 1.10:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 950.
-
Step 50
50
#FCF2F7
oklch(97% 0.013 345.5)
-
Step 100
100
#F8E3ED
oklch(93.6% 0.026 347.1)
-
Step 200
200
#F3CDDF
oklch(88.6% 0.049 347.9)
-
Step 300
300
#ECAACC
oklch(81% 0.088 347)
-
Step 400
400
#DF79B1
oklch(70.6% 0.142 347.3)
-
Step 500
500
#D3529E
oklch(63.1% 0.181 347.1)
-
Step 600
600
#BE3089
oklch(55.6% 0.197 347)
-
Step 700
700
#A42074
oklch(49.1% 0.184 347.3)
-
Step 800
800
#851E5E
oklch(42.7% 0.152 347.4)
-
Step 900
900
#6B204D
oklch(37.6% 0.118 347.3)
-
Step 950
950 (this color)
#280119
oklch(18.6% 0.075 347.2)
#280119 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #050C1A | 0.085 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #121318 | 0.072 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #2C000B | 0.030 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #111111 | 0.075 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #280119
#280119
oklch(18.6% 0.075 347.2)
- #00180F
#00180F
oklch(18.5% 0.038 166.7)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #280119, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Very Dark Purple #2A0134 ΔE 0.054
- Midnight Purple #280137 ΔE 0.060
- Dark Maroon #3C0008 ΔE 0.063
- Very Dark Brown #1D0200 ΔE 0.065
- Dark Plum #3F012C ΔE 0.067
- Eggplant #380835 ΔE 0.068
- Aubergine #3D0734 ΔE 0.074
- Dark Purple #35063E ΔE 0.078
Use #280119 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.