#040417

Closest named color: Midnight (#03012D). oklch(12.4% 0.044 277.7), rgb(4, 4, 23).

Aa

White text reads best on this color (20.29:1).

About this color

#040417 is a very dark, muted blue. In OKLCH its lightness is 12%, its chroma 0.044 and its hue 278°. Its hue sits on the cool side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Midnight (#03012D), ΔE 0.048 away. White text reads best on it, at 20.29:1.

Hue familyBlues
Lightnessvery dark (12%)
Chromamuted (0.044)
Temperaturecool
Nearest nameMidnight (#03012D)
Black text1.03:1
White text20.29:1

Values

HEX#040417
RGBrgb(4, 4, 23)
HSLhsl(240, 70%, 5%)
OKLCHoklch(12.4% 0.044 277.7)

Contrast

WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.

PairWCAG 2ResultAPCAAPCA guidance
White text on #040417 20.29:1 AAA Lc -107.8 Preferred for body text
Black text on #040417 1.03:1 Fails Lc 0.0 Not readable
#040417 text on white 20.29:1 AAA Lc 105.9 Preferred for body text
#040417 text on black 1.03:1 Fails Lc 0.0 Not readable

Tints and shades

A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 950.

  1. Step 50

    50

    #F4F5FA

    oklch(97.1% 0.007 277.2)

  2. Step 100

    100

    #E7E9F4

    oklch(93.6% 0.015 277.8)

  3. Step 200

    200

    #D4D8ED

    oklch(88.6% 0.029 277.2)

  4. Step 300

    300

    #B8BEE3

    oklch(80.9% 0.053 277.9)

  5. Step 400

    400

    #949CD5

    oklch(70.8% 0.084 277.9)

  6. Step 500

    500

    #7A82CA

    oklch(63% 0.108 278)

  7. Step 600

    600

    #646BB6

    oklch(55.6% 0.116 277.9)

  8. Step 700

    700

    #53599D

    oklch(49.1% 0.108 277.8)

  9. Step 800

    800

    #44497F

    oklch(42.7% 0.089 277.9)

  10. Step 900

    900

    #393D66

    oklch(37.6% 0.07 278.2)

  11. Step 950

    950 (this color)

    #040417

    oklch(12.4% 0.044 277.7)

Export this scale for Tailwind in the Tailwind colors tool

#040417 with color blindness

Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.

VisionSeen asShift (ΔE)
Protanopia (no red cones)#0006180.016
Deuteranopia (no green cones)#0005170.015
Tritanopia (no blue cones)#00080B0.040
Achromatopsia (no color)#0606060.044

Harmonies

Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.

Complementary

The opposite hue (180°).

  • #040417

    #040417

    oklch(12.4% 0.044 277.7)

  • #090600

    #090600

    oklch(12.3% 0.025 94.5)

Open the complementary palette in the generator

Analogous

Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.

  • #040417

    #040417

    oklch(12.4% 0.044 277.7)

  • #000712

    #000712

    oklch(12.5% 0.032 246.2)

  • #0B0213

    #0B0213

    oklch(12.3% 0.046 309.4)

Open the analogous palette in the generator

Split complementary

The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).

  • #040417

    #040417

    oklch(12.4% 0.044 277.7)

  • #0D0500

    #0D0500

    oklch(12.6% 0.027 70.8)

  • #040800

    #040800

    oklch(12.4% 0.032 126.6)

Open the split complementary palette in the generator

Triadic

Three hues spaced 120° apart.

  • #040417

    #040417

    oklch(12.4% 0.044 277.7)

  • #130200

    #130200

    oklch(12.6% 0.04 39.1)

  • #000903

    #000903

    oklch(12.3% 0.029 156.7)

Open the triadic palette in the generator

Square

Four hues spaced 90° apart.

  • #040417

    #040417

    oklch(12.4% 0.044 277.7)

  • #130104

    #130104

    oklch(12.5% 0.043 8.6)

  • #090600

    #090600

    oklch(12.3% 0.025 94.5)

  • #000908

    #000908

    oklch(12.6% 0.022 188.3)

Open the square palette in the generator

Palettes with this color

Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #040417, closest first.

Similar named colors

The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.

Use #040417 in your product

Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.