#031939
Closest named color: Rich Black (#0D1B2A). oklch(21.8% 0.069 257.3), rgb(3, 25, 57).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (17.47:1).
About this color
#031939 is a very dark, muted blue. In OKLCH its lightness is 22%, its chroma 0.069 and its hue 257°. Its hue sits on the cool side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Rich Black (#0D1B2A), ΔE 0.034 away. White text reads best on it, at 17.47:1.
| Hue family | Blues |
| Lightness | very dark (22%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.069) |
| Temperature | cool |
| Nearest name | Rich Black (#0D1B2A) |
| Black text | 1.20:1 |
| White text | 17.47:1 |
Values
| HEX | #031939 |
| RGB | rgb(3, 25, 57) |
| HSL | hsl(216, 90%, 12%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(21.8% 0.069 257.3) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #031939 | 17.47:1 | AAA | Lc -106.4 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #031939 | 1.20:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
| #031939 text on white | 17.47:1 | AAA | Lc 104.1 | Preferred for body text |
| #031939 text on black | 1.20:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 950.
-
Step 50
50
#F1F6FD
oklch(97.1% 0.011 256.7)
-
Step 100
100
#E0EBFA
oklch(93.6% 0.024 256.1)
-
Step 200
200
#C7DBF8
oklch(88.6% 0.046 257.6)
-
Step 300
300
#A0C3F5
oklch(80.9% 0.081 257.3)
-
Step 400
400
#6AA2F1
oklch(70.7% 0.131 257.1)
-
Step 500
500
#4088EC
oklch(63.1% 0.167 257.3)
-
Step 600
600
#1C6FDA
oklch(55.5% 0.181 257.3)
-
Step 700
700
#0C5CBD
oklch(49% 0.168 257.3)
-
Step 800
800
#104C99
oklch(42.7% 0.139 257.3)
-
Step 900
900
#16407A
oklch(37.7% 0.109 257.5)
-
Step 950
950 (this color)
#031939
oklch(21.8% 0.069 257.3)
#031939 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #071C3A | 0.012 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #001738 | 0.009 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #002126 | 0.052 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #1A1A1A | 0.069 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #031939
#031939
oklch(21.8% 0.069 257.3)
- #261700
#261700
oklch(21.9% 0.046 77.1)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #031939, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Rich Black #0D1B2A ΔE 0.034
- Navy Blue #001146 ΔE 0.035
- Dark #1B2431 ΔE 0.057
- Oxford Blue #1B263B ΔE 0.058
- Night Blue #040348 ΔE 0.060
- Dark Navy #000435 ΔE 0.065
- Rich Navy #001219 ΔE 0.067
- Dark Indigo #1F0954 ΔE 0.073
Use #031939 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.