What color do orange and yellow make?

Orange and yellow make yellow-orange (amber). Orange and yellow are neighbors on the wheel, so the mix is the tertiary color yellow-orange: amber, marigold or saffron.

Orange + yellow = yellow-orange (amber)

Mixed equal parts with a spectral paint model (Kubelka-Munk), the same one the color mixer uses in paint mode. Real paints vary: two different reds or blues can give noticeably different mixes.

Why orange and yellow make yellow-orange (amber)

Orange and yellow are neighbors on the color wheel, so the mix is the color between them, a tertiary color. Mixes of neighbors stay clean and bright because no complementary color is involved to dull them.

Paint mixes subtractively: each pigment absorbs part of the light, and the mix reflects only what both let through. That is why paint mixes get darker and duller as you add colors, while light mixes get brighter.

Change the ratio

Equal parts are only the middle of a range. More orange pulls the result toward orange, more yellow toward yellow. Mix a small test batch, note the parts you used, and scale up once you like it.

All three are mixed with the same spectral paint model. Dark paints are strong, so a little of them changes a mix a lot; light paints such as white and yellow need more parts to show.

Orange and yellow on a screen

A 50/50 blend in OKLab, the perceptual space design tools and CSS color-mix() use, gives #F9A81E (closest named color: Gamboge). Try other ratios and spaces in the color mixer.

Tips for mixing orange and yellow

  • Start with equal amounts on the palette, mix one small test patch, then adjust with the color you want more of.
  • Mix thoroughly with a palette knife; streaks of unmixed orange or yellow change how the color reads from a distance.
  • Let a test swatch dry before judging it. Acrylics usually dry a little darker, while watercolors dry lighter.
  • Write down the ratio that works (for example 2 parts to 1) so you can mix the same color again.
  • To match a color on screen, compare the paint swatch against the hex code here on a calibrated display, and remember print and paint cannot reach every screen color.

More orange color mixes

What orange makes with other colors (paint)
MixResultRatioHex
Orange + redred-orange (vermilion)equal parts#E74627
Orange + greenolive greenequal parts#638431
Orange + bluedull gray-green (neutral)1 orange : 2 blue#276155
Orange + purplerusset (red-brown)2 orange : 3 purple#874847
Orange + pinkcoral (salmon)1 orange : 2 pink#F3976A
Orange + brownburnt orangeequal parts#A76427
Orange + blackdark brown3 orange : 2 black#383627
Orange + whitepeach1 orange : 2 white#FDD086
Orange + graytan (muted orange)equal parts#AC843A

More yellow color mixes

What yellow makes with other colors (paint)
MixResultRatioHex
Yellow + redorange3 yellow : 2 red#FA7A30
Yellow + greenyellow-green (chartreuse)2 yellow : 1 green#9DC930
Yellow + bluegreenequal parts#4D954A
Yellow + purplebrown (muddy gray-brown)1 yellow : 2 purple#885056
Yellow + pinkpeach (light orange)equal parts#F8B646
Yellow + browngolden brown (ochre)equal parts#B8872F
Yellow + blackolive green2 yellow : 1 black#5B5D36
Yellow + whitepale yellow (cream)1 yellow : 3 white#FDF59A
Yellow + graykhaki (muted yellow)equal parts#B6B240

Frequently asked questions

What color do orange and yellow make?

Orange and yellow make yellow-orange (amber) in paint (about #F8A221, mixed equal parts). Orange and yellow are neighbors on the wheel, so the mix is the tertiary color yellow-orange: amber, marigold or saffron.

Is orange and yellow the same in paint and on a screen?

Not exactly. Paint gives yellow-orange (amber) (about #F8A221 at equal parts), while a 50/50 digital blend in a design tool gives #F9A81E, because screens mix light rather than pigment.

How do I make the mix lighter or darker?

Add white to lighten it into a tint, black (a little at a time) to darken it into a shade, or gray to mute it. Changing the ratio of orange to yellow shifts the hue itself.

What other colors make yellow?

Yellow is a primary color in paint and print and cannot be mixed. On screens, red and green light make yellow. See what colors make yellow.

Mix any two colors

The color mixer blends up to five colors by weight in a spectral paint model, OKLab or linear light, and exports the steps.